ñksiaiq úúOdldrh we;eï yq ;j;a Ôú;hla jkid m%fudaohg m;afj;s ;j;a flfkla ñksfil=g Ôú;h§ tu i;=g ,n;s ffjoHjre foújre fia ñksia ika;dkh ;=< Ôj;a jkafka Tjqka ñksiqkag Ôú;h fok Wodr ñksia fldÜGdihla neúks
i¾m úi fjolu o Wreu lr f.k 1947 jif¾ ysksÿïm;a;=jg fiakaÿ jk O¾uodi fldäldr uy;d o urKh iu. igka jeÿKq ñksia Ôú; oyilg wêl .Kklg Ôj;aùfï jru Wodlr ÿka wfma ld,fha foú flfkls fk¿j läysx., m%foaYfha mÈxÑù isák fldäldr uy;d, 1940 oYlh w. Nd.fha§ remsh,a ;syl uqo,lg (re 30& läysx., m%foaYfhka bvï wlalr oyhla ñ,§ f.k we;s w;r, ta i¾m úi fjolug wjYH fnfy;a me<Eá j.d lsÍu i|ydh
Tyq ;u w;S;h È.yeßfha fï whqßks
udrU khs fjouy;a;hd ;uhs uf.a .=rejrhd ux wl=/qiai m%foaYfha fjf<|i,l jev lrkak .syska ysáhd Th ldf,a khs fjouy;a;hd <Õg frda.sfhla wrka hk fj,dfõ uu;a .shd ug;a fï fjolu bf.k .kak wdi ys;=Kd fjouy;a;hd udj neK, mkak .;a;d uu W;aidyh w;yeßfha kE ks;r ks;r fjouy;a;hd <Õg .shd fífrkaku neß ;ek fjouy;a;hd ug f,a .,k fj,djl f,a k;r lrk u;a;rhla lsh,d ÿkakd ug tal fyd|g mdvï ysáhd fjouy;a;hdg i;=gq ksid ug i¾m úi fjolu b.ekakqjd
1927 jif¾ ckjdß 11 jeks Èk ud;r fldäldrf.dv m%foaYfha§ Wm; ,nd fk¿j läysx., .%dufha mÈxÑhg meñK we;s O¾uodi fldäldr uy;dg Èh‚fhda iy mq;a;= ;sfokd ne.ska isá;s ;u nd, mq;=f.a ksjfia ìß| o iu. mÈxÑù isák Tyq i;=j mdrïmßl flï C%u ms<sn|j o iqúYd, oekqï iïNdrhla we;s w;r, jir ish .Kkl wE; b;sydihla iys; fjo fmd;a iy uka;% fmd;a o Tyq i;=j ;sfí 2003 jif¾ .sx .Õ msgdr .e,Su ksid we;s jQ .x j;=rg ;u fjo fmd;a iy uka;% fmd;a úYd, m%udKhla úkdY jQ njo fldäldr uy;d mjihs i¾m úI ms<sn|j;a, th kik wdldrh .ek;a fldäldr uy;d fufia meyeÈ,s lrhs
l=, 18l i¾mfhda bkakjd khs úi ;sfhk i¾mfhd rc, nuqKq, fjf<|, f.dú jYfhka l=,j,g fnfokjd l=Klgqjd, fmd<Õd, lrje,d, f;,siaid jeks i¾mhka my;a l=,j, i;a;= rc l=f,a khd bkafka .ia Wv W! wmg olskak ,efnkafk kE oelafld;a jdikdjla .yla Wv§ oIag lf<d;a ikSm lrkak wudrehs nuqKq l=f,a khd bkafka foajd,j, fjf<| khd <Õ ;uhs kd. ud‚lHh ;sfhkj lshkafka ovhula oelaldu ue‚l judrkjd l=vd i;a;= ue‚l oelalu <Õg hkjd Bg miafi khdf. wdydrhla fjkjd f.dú l=f,a khd my;a ;;a;ajhg whs;shs f.dú l=f,a khd .erçfhla tlal jqK;a ixjdifha fhfokjd
˜rc nuqKq fjf<|h
f.dú l=, fjiõ l=,uh
imqkag o tlf,ih
thska úi imq fuf,i lshuqh˜
fïl i¾mhkaf.a l=, iy úi ms<sn|j uf.a .=re;=ud ug lsh,d §mq lúhla
i¾mfhd oIag lr,d uf.a <Õg f.kdj yeu frda.sfhlau ux iqjm;a l<d uf.a <Õg frda.sfhla f.kdju ux i¾mhd oIag lrmq ia:dkhg fokafkla msg;a lrkjd frda.shd uf.a ksjfia ;shdf.k foys f.ä 7la uka;%h cm lrñka lmkjd uka;rh lshoa§ oIag lrmq i¾mhd frda.shdg oIag lrmq ia:dkhg tkjd Bg miafia ux msg;a lrmq fokakf.ka tlaflfkla t;k bÈoa§ wks;a flkd weú;a oIag lr,d ;sfhk i¾mhd fudldo lsh,d ug lshkjd ta wkqj ;uhs fnfy;a n¢kafka foys f.ä 7 lm,d bjr fjoaÈ i¾mhdf.a y;a fmd<la me,s,d W! uefrkjd frda.shdg jufk hkjd u< uq;% hkjd Bg miafia ikSmhs ux ikSm lrmq frda.Ska oyilg jeä ñila wvq kE
j¾;udkh jk úg ffjoH úoHdj b;d ÈhqKq ;;a;ajhlg m;aj we;;a, mdrïmßl ffjoH C%ufõoj,g we;s jákdlu iy b,aÆu lsisfia;a neyer l< fkdyels ;;a;ajhla oel .; yelsh ngysr ffjoH C%uj,ska frda.sfhl= ;djld,slj iqjm;a l< o hï frda.S ;;a;ajhla ksÜgdjgu iqj lsÍfï úiajl¾u yelshdjla mdrïmßl ffjoH Ydia;%fha ;sfí ngysr ffjoH m%;sldrj,g ñ,la kshu l< yels jqjo mdrïmßl ffjoH m%;sldrj,g ñ,la kshu l< fkdyels ;rug cd;Hka;r jYfhka o b,aÆula we;af;a ta ksidh ish,a, uqo,g ys,õ jk iudc wd¾Ól jgmsgdjla ;=< jqjo O¾uodi fldäldr uy;d jeks wfma rfÜ mdrïmßl Wreuh i;= lr .;a W;=ï ñksiqka uqo,g wf,ú jk ñksiqka njg m;a fkdùu wmg o wdvïnrhls
ux iqjm;a lrmq frda.Ska ug i,a,s ñá msáka f.k;a §,d ;sfhkjd ta;a ux .kafk kE fïl uqo,g úl=Kkak ux leu;s kE uefrkak bkak ñksfil=f.a Ôú;hla fír .kak tl fudk ;rï mskla o? wo bkak ffjoHjre uqo,a ;sfhk ñksyg ú;rhs m%;sldr lrkafka uqo,a ke;s ñksyg uefrkak fjkjd wo t<Õs f;,a ìxÿjla, ó me‚ ìxÿjla fidhd .kak ;ekla kE fïj ÈjH T!IO ux ljodj;a uia ud¿ lkafk kE uia ud¿j, ;sfhk .=Khla kE fldia f.ähla ;ïnf.k wdydrhg .;af;d;a fudk ;rï .=K o? ux wfma uq¿ bvuu fjka lr,d ;snqfKa T!IO j¾. jjkakhs w,, n;, j¾. jjkakhs i¾m úi fjolug wjYH yeu me,Eáhlau ux fï bvfu jj,d ;sfhkjd rdcH uÜgfuka, rdcH fkdjk uÜgfuka wfma rfÜ Èkm;d úúO Wmydr W;aij ixúOdkh fjhs iïudk, ñ, uqo,a, hdk jdyk ;Hd. f,i msßkuhs fï fndfyda wjia:dj, Wmydr ,nd§ we;af;a uvq j,s.fhka ;e,sh hq;= wmrdOldrhkaghs ta wfma rfÜ yeáh
jir ye;a;Ejlg wdikak ld,hla mdrïmßl ffjoH {dkh Wmfhda.S lr.ksñka urKhg lemjQ Ôú; oyia .Kklg Ôú;h ÿka O¾uodi fldäldr uy;dg kï fï jkf;la lsisfjl=;a Wmydr, kïnq kdu, wdOdr ,nd§ug ;rï lD;fõ§ fkdùu fudk ;rï wmrdOhlao? Tyqf.a ksjiska iuq.kakd wjia:dfõ l÷¿ msreKq fofk;ska hq;=j ññkQ joka lsysmhlskau fuu ,smsh wjika lrñ
˜ñksiaiqkag fudkjd yß fokak ´k ñksiaiq Ôj;afj,d bkakfldg uereKg miafi Wmydr fudkjg o uy;a;fhda?˜
i¾m úi fjolu o Wreu lr f.k 1947 jif¾ ysksÿïm;a;=jg fiakaÿ jk O¾uodi fldäldr uy;d o urKh iu. igka jeÿKq ñksia Ôú; oyilg wêl .Kklg Ôj;aùfï jru Wodlr ÿka wfma ld,fha foú flfkls fk¿j läysx., m%foaYfha mÈxÑù isák fldäldr uy;d, 1940 oYlh w. Nd.fha§ remsh,a ;syl uqo,lg (re 30& läysx., m%foaYfhka bvï wlalr oyhla ñ,§ f.k we;s w;r, ta i¾m úi fjolug wjYH fnfy;a me<Eá j.d lsÍu i|ydh
Tyq ;u w;S;h È.yeßfha fï whqßks
udrU khs fjouy;a;hd ;uhs uf.a .=rejrhd ux wl=/qiai m%foaYfha fjf<|i,l jev lrkak .syska ysáhd Th ldf,a khs fjouy;a;hd <Õg frda.sfhla wrka hk fj,dfõ uu;a .shd ug;a fï fjolu bf.k .kak wdi ys;=Kd fjouy;a;hd udj neK, mkak .;a;d uu W;aidyh w;yeßfha kE ks;r ks;r fjouy;a;hd <Õg .shd fífrkaku neß ;ek fjouy;a;hd ug f,a .,k fj,djl f,a k;r lrk u;a;rhla lsh,d ÿkakd ug tal fyd|g mdvï ysáhd fjouy;a;hdg i;=gq ksid ug i¾m úi fjolu b.ekakqjd
1927 jif¾ ckjdß 11 jeks Èk ud;r fldäldrf.dv m%foaYfha§ Wm; ,nd fk¿j läysx., .%dufha mÈxÑhg meñK we;s O¾uodi fldäldr uy;dg Èh‚fhda iy mq;a;= ;sfokd ne.ska isá;s ;u nd, mq;=f.a ksjfia ìß| o iu. mÈxÑù isák Tyq i;=j mdrïmßl flï C%u ms<sn|j o iqúYd, oekqï iïNdrhla we;s w;r, jir ish .Kkl wE; b;sydihla iys; fjo fmd;a iy uka;% fmd;a o Tyq i;=j ;sfí 2003 jif¾ .sx .Õ msgdr .e,Su ksid we;s jQ .x j;=rg ;u fjo fmd;a iy uka;% fmd;a úYd, m%udKhla úkdY jQ njo fldäldr uy;d mjihs i¾m úI ms<sn|j;a, th kik wdldrh .ek;a fldäldr uy;d fufia meyeÈ,s lrhs
l=, 18l i¾mfhda bkakjd khs úi ;sfhk i¾mfhd rc, nuqKq, fjf<|, f.dú jYfhka l=,j,g fnfokjd l=Klgqjd, fmd<Õd, lrje,d, f;,siaid jeks i¾mhka my;a l=,j, i;a;= rc l=f,a khd bkafka .ia Wv W! wmg olskak ,efnkafk kE oelafld;a jdikdjla .yla Wv§ oIag lf<d;a ikSm lrkak wudrehs nuqKq l=f,a khd bkafka foajd,j, fjf<| khd <Õ ;uhs kd. ud‚lHh ;sfhkj lshkafka ovhula oelaldu ue‚l judrkjd l=vd i;a;= ue‚l oelalu <Õg hkjd Bg miafi khdf. wdydrhla fjkjd f.dú l=f,a khd my;a ;;a;ajhg whs;shs f.dú l=f,a khd .erçfhla tlal jqK;a ixjdifha fhfokjd
˜rc nuqKq fjf<|h
f.dú l=, fjiõ l=,uh
imqkag o tlf,ih
thska úi imq fuf,i lshuqh˜
fïl i¾mhkaf.a l=, iy úi ms<sn|j uf.a .=re;=ud ug lsh,d §mq lúhla
i¾mfhd oIag lr,d uf.a <Õg f.kdj yeu frda.sfhlau ux iqjm;a l<d uf.a <Õg frda.sfhla f.kdju ux i¾mhd oIag lrmq ia:dkhg fokafkla msg;a lrkjd frda.shd uf.a ksjfia ;shdf.k foys f.ä 7la uka;%h cm lrñka lmkjd uka;rh lshoa§ oIag lrmq i¾mhd frda.shdg oIag lrmq ia:dkhg tkjd Bg miafia ux msg;a lrmq fokakf.ka tlaflfkla t;k bÈoa§ wks;a flkd weú;a oIag lr,d ;sfhk i¾mhd fudldo lsh,d ug lshkjd ta wkqj ;uhs fnfy;a n¢kafka foys f.ä 7 lm,d bjr fjoaÈ i¾mhdf.a y;a fmd<la me,s,d W! uefrkjd frda.shdg jufk hkjd u< uq;% hkjd Bg miafia ikSmhs ux ikSm lrmq frda.Ska oyilg jeä ñila wvq kE
j¾;udkh jk úg ffjoH úoHdj b;d ÈhqKq ;;a;ajhlg m;aj we;;a, mdrïmßl ffjoH C%ufõoj,g we;s jákdlu iy b,aÆu lsisfia;a neyer l< fkdyels ;;a;ajhla oel .; yelsh ngysr ffjoH C%uj,ska frda.sfhl= ;djld,slj iqjm;a l< o hï frda.S ;;a;ajhla ksÜgdjgu iqj lsÍfï úiajl¾u yelshdjla mdrïmßl ffjoH Ydia;%fha ;sfí ngysr ffjoH m%;sldrj,g ñ,la kshu l< yels jqjo mdrïmßl ffjoH m%;sldrj,g ñ,la kshu l< fkdyels ;rug cd;Hka;r jYfhka o b,aÆula we;af;a ta ksidh ish,a, uqo,g ys,õ jk iudc wd¾Ól jgmsgdjla ;=< jqjo O¾uodi fldäldr uy;d jeks wfma rfÜ mdrïmßl Wreuh i;= lr .;a W;=ï ñksiqka uqo,g wf,ú jk ñksiqka njg m;a fkdùu wmg o wdvïnrhls
ux iqjm;a lrmq frda.Ska ug i,a,s ñá msáka f.k;a §,d ;sfhkjd ta;a ux .kafk kE fïl uqo,g úl=Kkak ux leu;s kE uefrkak bkak ñksfil=f.a Ôú;hla fír .kak tl fudk ;rï mskla o? wo bkak ffjoHjre uqo,a ;sfhk ñksyg ú;rhs m%;sldr lrkafka uqo,a ke;s ñksyg uefrkak fjkjd wo t<Õs f;,a ìxÿjla, ó me‚ ìxÿjla fidhd .kak ;ekla kE fïj ÈjH T!IO ux ljodj;a uia ud¿ lkafk kE uia ud¿j, ;sfhk .=Khla kE fldia f.ähla ;ïnf.k wdydrhg .;af;d;a fudk ;rï .=K o? ux wfma uq¿ bvuu fjka lr,d ;snqfKa T!IO j¾. jjkakhs w,, n;, j¾. jjkakhs i¾m úi fjolug wjYH yeu me,Eáhlau ux fï bvfu jj,d ;sfhkjd rdcH uÜgfuka, rdcH fkdjk uÜgfuka wfma rfÜ Èkm;d úúO Wmydr W;aij ixúOdkh fjhs iïudk, ñ, uqo,a, hdk jdyk ;Hd. f,i msßkuhs fï fndfyda wjia:dj, Wmydr ,nd§ we;af;a uvq j,s.fhka ;e,sh hq;= wmrdOldrhkaghs ta wfma rfÜ yeáh
jir ye;a;Ejlg wdikak ld,hla mdrïmßl ffjoH {dkh Wmfhda.S lr.ksñka urKhg lemjQ Ôú; oyia .Kklg Ôú;h ÿka O¾uodi fldäldr uy;dg kï fï jkf;la lsisfjl=;a Wmydr, kïnq kdu, wdOdr ,nd§ug ;rï lD;fõ§ fkdùu fudk ;rï wmrdOhlao? Tyqf.a ksjiska iuq.kakd wjia:dfõ l÷¿ msreKq fofk;ska hq;=j ññkQ joka lsysmhlskau fuu ,smsh wjika lrñ
˜ñksiaiqkag fudkjd yß fokak ´k ñksiaiq Ôj;afj,d bkakfldg uereKg miafi Wmydr fudkjg o uy;a;fhda?˜
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