ysgmq ckdêm;s pkaøsld l=udr;=x. uy;añh úiska bka§h udOH fj; woyia olajñka mej;s wdKavqjg t,a, lr ;snQ oeä úfõpk .ek ysgmq ckdêm;s uyskao rdcmlaI uy;d woyia m, lr ;sfí
Tyq úiska fï iïnkaOfhka ksl=;a lr we;s ksfõokh fufiah
Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaI yd tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdk Pkaoodhlhkaf.a úfYaI wjOdkh ms‚ihs
óg Èk lsysmhlg fmr ysgmq ckdêm;sks pkaøsld l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h bkaÈhdfõ —o yskaÿ ˜ mqj;am;g lr ;snQ m%ldYh ish¿u Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaI yd tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdk Pkaoodhlhskaf.a wjOdkhg fhduqúh hq;=h l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha ysgmq kdhsldjla fukau wog;a uOHu ldrl iNslhl= yd wkqYdiljßhla jk ksid t;=ñh msgrg ixpdrj,§ úfoia udOHhg lrk m%ldY wmf.a mlaIhg muKla fkdj rgg;a iDcq f,i n,mdk nj fkdlsjukdh
t;=ñh —o yskaÿ ˜ mqj;am;g ÿka m%ldYh mqrdu udf.a kdhl;ajh hgf;a ;snQ Y%S,ksmh m%uqL wdKavqj mrdch lrùug yels ùu .ek m%S;sh m%ldY lr ;snQ w;r ta ioyd lrk ,o l=uka;%Kh ;=< t;=ñhf.a ld¾hNdrh .ek o ;¨urñka úia;r fldg ;snq‚ bka§h fldx.%ia mlaIfha fyda Ndr;Sh ck;d mlaIfha ysgmq kdhlhl= fyda j;auka uOHu ldrl iNslhl= fyda wkqYdiljrhl= ;udf.a mlaIfha mrdch .ek m%S;sh m%ldY lsßula bkaÈhdfõ kï lsisodl isÿjkafka ke; wi,ajeis rglg f.dia fujeks m%ldY lsÍfuka l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h ;u mlaIh .ek;a rg .ek;a f,dalhg fok m‚jqvh l=ula o @
Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha;a, tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkfha;a Pkao odhlhkag uy;a ,eÊcdjla isÿ lsÍug ta ldrKhu m%udKj;a jqjo thska fkdkej;S t;=ñh ;jÿrg;a wm mlaIh .ek lshd ;snQ foaj,a j,ska mlaIhg;a rgg;a uyd wjudkhla isÿù we; ug tfrysj ;r. lsÍug Y%S,ksmfha m%n,hl= fidhk úg tlaflda fydfrla ke;akï ñkSurefjla fkdjk lsisfjla mlaIh ;=<ska fidhd.; fkdyels jQ ksid weh wiSre;djhg m;a jQ nj o l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h —o yskaÿ˜ mqj;am;g lshd ;snq‚
Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha wkqYdiljßh yd uOHu ldrl iNslhl= msgrg f.dia ;udf.a mlaIfha isák ish¨ fokdu mdfya tlaflda fydreka ke;akï ñkSurejka hehs úfoia udOHh j,g lshd isák úg thska wfma mlaIhg we;sjk ;;a;ajh l=ula o @ fï wjia:dfõ§ ;ju;a Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha idudðlhka f,i lghq;= lrk msßila o j;auka weu;s uKa,fha isà ;udf.au mlaIfha wkqYdiljßh fï ish¨ fokdu;a fydreka yd ñkSurejka yeáhg olajñka f,dalh jfÜ hk úg ;uka Y%S ,xld ksoyia mdlaIslhka hehs y÷kajd .kakd fï weu;sjre ta weu;s uKav,fhau isák tlai;a cd;sl mlaI weu;sjrekag uqyqK fokafka flfiao @
;jo l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h úiska fï wdldrhg cd;Hka;r udOHh yuqfõ fydreka yd óksurejka yeáhg y÷kajk fï Y%S,ksm m%n,hka t;=ñhf.a wdKavqfõo isá wh ùu úfYaIhls ud mlaIh Ndr.;af;a t;=ñhf.ks b;ska t;=ñh fï yskaÿ mqj;am;g ÿka m%ldYfhka .uH jk ldrKhla jkafka t;=ñh;a fydrekaf.ka yd óksurejkaf.ka msreKq mlaIhl iNdm;skshlaj isá nj fkdfõo @
fuys jvd;au cq.=maidckl ldrKh jkafka l=udr;=x. ue;sksh úiska fpdaokd t,a,lrk Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha m%n,hkag tfrysj fpdaokd Widú j, Tmamq ù ke;;a fYaIaGdêlrKh úiska l=udr;=x. ue;s‚hj wh:d bvï .kqfokqjla iïnkaOfhka jrolre lr úYd, ovhla o kshu fldg ;sîuhs fujeks foa iïnkaOfhka t;=ñhg we;s fjk;a fpdaokdo iq¿mgq fkdfjhs fkdl<hq;= foaj,a lsÍug f.dia ck;d úfrdaOh yuqfõ t;=ñhu ,nd.;a foaj,a wdmiq rchg Ndrÿka wjia:do we; fujka miqìula we;s l=udr;=x. ue;s‚hg Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha idudðlhkag wjuka lrñka f,dalh jfÜ hdug whs;shla ;sfnkjdo ke;ao hkak ck;dj úiskau ;Skaÿ l< hq;a;ls
—o yskaÿ˜mqj;am; iu. lrk ,o fï idlÉPdfõ§ 2005 - 2015 w;r mej;s Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh m%uqL wdKavqj —fmd,sia rdcHhla˜ jQ nj;a tu wdKavqj fmr<Sug lrk ,o l=uka;%kfha§ Tjqkaf.a ÿrl:k weu;=ïj,g ijka §ugfkdyels jk wdldrhg jhsn¾ keu;s úfYaI ÿrl:k uDÿldx.h Ndú;d l< nj;a weh ;j ÿrg;a m%ldY lr ;snq‚ uf.a wdKavqj úiska lsis Èkl lsisjl=f.a ÿrl;k weu;=ï j,g ijka ÿkafka ke; tfia ijka§ug wjYH WmlrK uf.a wdKavqfjka f.kajd ;snqfKa kï tjd oeka j;auka wdKavqfjka Ndú;d lrkjd úh hq;=h ta ukao h;a fujeks WmlrK lsisjl= fkdoek fm!oa.,slj f.kaùug fyda l%shd lrùug fkdyels ksidh
tfukau b;du oeä u¾okldÍ wdKavqjla f.k .sh l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h fmd,sia rdcHhla .ek wo l;dlsÍu uú;hg lreKls t;=ñhf.a wdrlaIl wxYfha idudðlhka lsysm fofkl= rEldka; .=K;s,l yd pkaøf,aLd fmf¾rd .dhl hqj<g ;u orejka bÈßfhau jOysxid muqKqjd ìh.ekaùu iïnkaOfhka Widúfha jrolrejka jQ wdldrh ldg;a u;l we;=jdg ielhla ke; l=udr;=x. ue;s‚hf.a wdrlaIlhska w;r isá neoao.dk ixÔj keue;s md;d, kdhlhdf.a flrejdj,a iïnkaOfhka fï rfÜ mqj;am;aj, m<jQ jd¾:do fndfyda whg u;l we;=jdg ielhla ke; t;=ñh úiska isÿ lrk ,o fï wdldrfha nrm;< jerÈ ish,a, fuys i|yka lsÍu wiSreh
uu 2005 § l=udr;=x. ue;s‚hf.ka rg ndr.kakd úg fïrfÜ W;=re kef.kysr m%foaYj, kñka yereKq úg wks;a yeu wdldrfhkau fjku rdcHhla mej;=ks rfÜ ;=fkka tlla muK md,kh lf<a ;%iajd§kah tmuKla o fkdj oYlhlg jvd jeä ld,hla uq¿,af,a rfÜ ixj¾Okh isÿù ;snqfKa b;d w,am jYfhks uf.a md,k iuh ;=< uu fï rfÜ m%Yak úi£ug uq,a;ek ÿka nj ud m%ldY lr isákafka ksy;udkS wdvïnrhlsks uu ;%ia;jdoh uq,skaWmqgd oeuqjd muKla fkdj rg fõ.j;aj ixj¾Okh lsßugo mshjr .;af;ñ uf.a foaYmd,k úreoaOjd§kag ysßyer lsßug fyda uf.a mlaIhg;a rgg;a wjuka lrñka f,dafl jfÜ hEug uu ld,h ld oeuqfõ ke;
pkaøsld l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h foia úfoia udOHh j,g wmf.a mlaIh .ek lrk m%ldY j,ska isÿjkafka wfma úreoaOjd§ka ;j ;j;a Yla;su;a ùu mu‚ l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h 1980 .Kka j,§ wm mlaIfhka fjka ù f.dia ;udf.au ujg;a tfrys jqjo uu isßud nKavdrKdhl ue;s‚h iu. isg mlaIh wdrlaId lf<ñ l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h 2005, 2010, 2015 ckdêm;sjrK j,§ o Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh m%uqL tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkhg úreoaOj lghq;= l<dh miq.sh md¾,sfïka;= ue;sjrKfha§ fjk;a mlaIhlska ;r. lrk fuka fndfyda fokd uf.ka b,a,d isáh o wm fuf;la wdrlaId lrf.k wd wmf.a mlaIh .ek l,amkd fldg Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh w; fkdyer isáfhñ kuq;a ta wjia:dfõ§ o Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh m%uqL tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkhg Pkaoh fkd§ w,shdg Pkaoh fokakehs l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h Pkao odhlhskaf.ka m%isoaêfha b,a,d isáhdh ug tfrysj we;s ffjrh ksid ;ud Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha ysgmq kdhsldjla nj;a ;ud ;ju;a fuu mlaIfha wkqYdiljßhla yd uOHu ldrl iNslhl= nj;a l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h wu;l lr ;sîu wm ldf.a;a lk.dgqjg fya;= úh hq;=h
uyskao rdcmlaI ^mdu&
ysgmq ckdêm;s
Tyq úiska fï iïnkaOfhka ksl=;a lr we;s ksfõokh fufiah
Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaI yd tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdk Pkaoodhlhkaf.a úfYaI wjOdkh ms‚ihs
óg Èk lsysmhlg fmr ysgmq ckdêm;sks pkaøsld l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h bkaÈhdfõ —o yskaÿ ˜ mqj;am;g lr ;snQ m%ldYh ish¿u Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaI yd tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdk Pkaoodhlhskaf.a wjOdkhg fhduqúh hq;=h l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha ysgmq kdhsldjla fukau wog;a uOHu ldrl iNslhl= yd wkqYdiljßhla jk ksid t;=ñh msgrg ixpdrj,§ úfoia udOHhg lrk m%ldY wmf.a mlaIhg muKla fkdj rgg;a iDcq f,i n,mdk nj fkdlsjukdh
t;=ñh —o yskaÿ ˜ mqj;am;g ÿka m%ldYh mqrdu udf.a kdhl;ajh hgf;a ;snQ Y%S,ksmh m%uqL wdKavqj mrdch lrùug yels ùu .ek m%S;sh m%ldY lr ;snQ w;r ta ioyd lrk ,o l=uka;%Kh ;=< t;=ñhf.a ld¾hNdrh .ek o ;¨urñka úia;r fldg ;snq‚ bka§h fldx.%ia mlaIfha fyda Ndr;Sh ck;d mlaIfha ysgmq kdhlhl= fyda j;auka uOHu ldrl iNslhl= fyda wkqYdiljrhl= ;udf.a mlaIfha mrdch .ek m%S;sh m%ldY lsßula bkaÈhdfõ kï lsisodl isÿjkafka ke; wi,ajeis rglg f.dia fujeks m%ldY lsÍfuka l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h ;u mlaIh .ek;a rg .ek;a f,dalhg fok m‚jqvh l=ula o @
Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha;a, tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkfha;a Pkao odhlhkag uy;a ,eÊcdjla isÿ lsÍug ta ldrKhu m%udKj;a jqjo thska fkdkej;S t;=ñh ;jÿrg;a wm mlaIh .ek lshd ;snQ foaj,a j,ska mlaIhg;a rgg;a uyd wjudkhla isÿù we; ug tfrysj ;r. lsÍug Y%S,ksmfha m%n,hl= fidhk úg tlaflda fydfrla ke;akï ñkSurefjla fkdjk lsisfjla mlaIh ;=<ska fidhd.; fkdyels jQ ksid weh wiSre;djhg m;a jQ nj o l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h —o yskaÿ˜ mqj;am;g lshd ;snq‚
Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha wkqYdiljßh yd uOHu ldrl iNslhl= msgrg f.dia ;udf.a mlaIfha isák ish¨ fokdu mdfya tlaflda fydreka ke;akï ñkSurejka hehs úfoia udOHh j,g lshd isák úg thska wfma mlaIhg we;sjk ;;a;ajh l=ula o @ fï wjia:dfõ§ ;ju;a Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha idudðlhka f,i lghq;= lrk msßila o j;auka weu;s uKa,fha isà ;udf.au mlaIfha wkqYdiljßh fï ish¨ fokdu;a fydreka yd ñkSurejka yeáhg olajñka f,dalh jfÜ hk úg ;uka Y%S ,xld ksoyia mdlaIslhka hehs y÷kajd .kakd fï weu;sjre ta weu;s uKav,fhau isák tlai;a cd;sl mlaI weu;sjrekag uqyqK fokafka flfiao @
;jo l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h úiska fï wdldrhg cd;Hka;r udOHh yuqfõ fydreka yd óksurejka yeáhg y÷kajk fï Y%S,ksm m%n,hka t;=ñhf.a wdKavqfõo isá wh ùu úfYaIhls ud mlaIh Ndr.;af;a t;=ñhf.ks b;ska t;=ñh fï yskaÿ mqj;am;g ÿka m%ldYfhka .uH jk ldrKhla jkafka t;=ñh;a fydrekaf.ka yd óksurejkaf.ka msreKq mlaIhl iNdm;skshlaj isá nj fkdfõo @
fuys jvd;au cq.=maidckl ldrKh jkafka l=udr;=x. ue;sksh úiska fpdaokd t,a,lrk Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha m%n,hkag tfrysj fpdaokd Widú j, Tmamq ù ke;;a fYaIaGdêlrKh úiska l=udr;=x. ue;s‚hj wh:d bvï .kqfokqjla iïnkaOfhka jrolre lr úYd, ovhla o kshu fldg ;sîuhs fujeks foa iïnkaOfhka t;=ñhg we;s fjk;a fpdaokdo iq¿mgq fkdfjhs fkdl<hq;= foaj,a lsÍug f.dia ck;d úfrdaOh yuqfõ t;=ñhu ,nd.;a foaj,a wdmiq rchg Ndrÿka wjia:do we; fujka miqìula we;s l=udr;=x. ue;s‚hg Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha idudðlhkag wjuka lrñka f,dalh jfÜ hdug whs;shla ;sfnkjdo ke;ao hkak ck;dj úiskau ;Skaÿ l< hq;a;ls
—o yskaÿ˜mqj;am; iu. lrk ,o fï idlÉPdfõ§ 2005 - 2015 w;r mej;s Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh m%uqL wdKavqj —fmd,sia rdcHhla˜ jQ nj;a tu wdKavqj fmr<Sug lrk ,o l=uka;%kfha§ Tjqkaf.a ÿrl:k weu;=ïj,g ijka §ugfkdyels jk wdldrhg jhsn¾ keu;s úfYaI ÿrl:k uDÿldx.h Ndú;d l< nj;a weh ;j ÿrg;a m%ldY lr ;snq‚ uf.a wdKavqj úiska lsis Èkl lsisjl=f.a ÿrl;k weu;=ï j,g ijka ÿkafka ke; tfia ijka§ug wjYH WmlrK uf.a wdKavqfjka f.kajd ;snqfKa kï tjd oeka j;auka wdKavqfjka Ndú;d lrkjd úh hq;=h ta ukao h;a fujeks WmlrK lsisjl= fkdoek fm!oa.,slj f.kaùug fyda l%shd lrùug fkdyels ksidh
tfukau b;du oeä u¾okldÍ wdKavqjla f.k .sh l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h fmd,sia rdcHhla .ek wo l;dlsÍu uú;hg lreKls t;=ñhf.a wdrlaIl wxYfha idudðlhka lsysm fofkl= rEldka; .=K;s,l yd pkaøf,aLd fmf¾rd .dhl hqj<g ;u orejka bÈßfhau jOysxid muqKqjd ìh.ekaùu iïnkaOfhka Widúfha jrolrejka jQ wdldrh ldg;a u;l we;=jdg ielhla ke; l=udr;=x. ue;s‚hf.a wdrlaIlhska w;r isá neoao.dk ixÔj keue;s md;d, kdhlhdf.a flrejdj,a iïnkaOfhka fï rfÜ mqj;am;aj, m<jQ jd¾:do fndfyda whg u;l we;=jdg ielhla ke; t;=ñh úiska isÿ lrk ,o fï wdldrfha nrm;< jerÈ ish,a, fuys i|yka lsÍu wiSreh
uu 2005 § l=udr;=x. ue;s‚hf.ka rg ndr.kakd úg fïrfÜ W;=re kef.kysr m%foaYj, kñka yereKq úg wks;a yeu wdldrfhkau fjku rdcHhla mej;=ks rfÜ ;=fkka tlla muK md,kh lf<a ;%iajd§kah tmuKla o fkdj oYlhlg jvd jeä ld,hla uq¿,af,a rfÜ ixj¾Okh isÿù ;snqfKa b;d w,am jYfhks uf.a md,k iuh ;=< uu fï rfÜ m%Yak úi£ug uq,a;ek ÿka nj ud m%ldY lr isákafka ksy;udkS wdvïnrhlsks uu ;%ia;jdoh uq,skaWmqgd oeuqjd muKla fkdj rg fõ.j;aj ixj¾Okh lsßugo mshjr .;af;ñ uf.a foaYmd,k úreoaOjd§kag ysßyer lsßug fyda uf.a mlaIhg;a rgg;a wjuka lrñka f,dafl jfÜ hEug uu ld,h ld oeuqfõ ke;
pkaøsld l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h foia úfoia udOHh j,g wmf.a mlaIh .ek lrk m%ldY j,ska isÿjkafka wfma úreoaOjd§ka ;j ;j;a Yla;su;a ùu mu‚ l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h 1980 .Kka j,§ wm mlaIfhka fjka ù f.dia ;udf.au ujg;a tfrys jqjo uu isßud nKavdrKdhl ue;s‚h iu. isg mlaIh wdrlaId lf<ñ l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h 2005, 2010, 2015 ckdêm;sjrK j,§ o Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh m%uqL tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkhg úreoaOj lghq;= l<dh miq.sh md¾,sfïka;= ue;sjrKfha§ fjk;a mlaIhlska ;r. lrk fuka fndfyda fokd uf.ka b,a,d isáh o wm fuf;la wdrlaId lrf.k wd wmf.a mlaIh .ek l,amkd fldg Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh w; fkdyer isáfhñ kuq;a ta wjia:dfõ§ o Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh m%uqL tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkhg Pkaoh fkd§ w,shdg Pkaoh fokakehs l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h Pkao odhlhskaf.ka m%isoaêfha b,a,d isáhdh ug tfrysj we;s ffjrh ksid ;ud Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha ysgmq kdhsldjla nj;a ;ud ;ju;a fuu mlaIfha wkqYdiljßhla yd uOHu ldrl iNslhl= nj;a l=udr;=x. ue;s‚h wu;l lr ;sîu wm ldf.a;a lk.dgqjg fya;= úh hq;=h
uyskao rdcmlaI ^mdu&
ysgmq ckdêm;s
Post a Comment