lsisu Èkl ffu;%Smd, isßfik kdhl;ajh ork ikaOdkh fyda Y%s,ksmh hgf;a ;u mlaIh ue;sjrKhg ;rÕ fkdlrk nj msú;=re fy< Wreufha kdhl md¾,sfïka;= uka;%s Woh .ïukams, uy;d mjihs tu mlaI uQ,ia:dfha§ mej;s udOH yuqjl§ uka;%Sjrhd fï woyia m, lf,ah
Tyq tys§ fufiao lshd isáfhah
ue;sjrKhg fmr iajdëk u; úuiqï j,ska lshjqfka ikaOdkhg 110;a 115 w;r uka;%S OQr Èkd.kakd njhs ta jf.au rfÜ nQoaê wxY j,ska f;dr;=re ,nd.kakd ckm;d ;=uka ue;sjrKhlg Èk mylg l,ska uyskao rdcmlaI ue;s;=ud wu;d hejQ ,smsfha ioyka fjkjd Tn;=ud w.ue;s OQrh ndr fkdf.k fjk;a f–IaGhka y;a fofkl=f.ka flfkl=g w.ue;s lu ,nd ÿkafkd;a fydohs fkao lsh,d ta ,smfh l;d lf,a kE úmlaI kdhl OQrh Èh hq;af;a ldgo lsh, w.ue;s OQrh ,nd §u .ek idlÉPd lf,a ckm;s jrhd ch.kakd mlaIh iu. ñi mrÈk mlaIh iu. fkdfõ
fïl ;j ÿrg;a ;yjqre fjkjd fmf¾od Y%s ,xld ksoia mlaI uka;%S jreka yuqjQ fj,dfõ t;=ud ;yjqre lr ;sfhkjd ;ukag ,enqk jd¾:d wkqj ikaOdkh uka;%S OQr 110;a 115;a w;r wrf.k Èkkakhs ysáfha ug wkdrlaIs; njla oekqk ksid ug fï ,smsh hjkak;a f,alïjre bj;alrkak;a isÿjqkd lsh, fjk;a jpk j,ska lshkjkï ikaOdk kdhlhd ms,s.kakj ikaOdkh Èkkakhs ysáfh mrdch lf,a uuhs lsh,d
wms ikaOdkfha ffu;%smd, isßfiak ue;s;=ukaf.a kscìu fjk fmdf<dkakrej Èia;%slalh ch.kafka tcdmhhs uyskao rdcmlaI ue;s;=udf.a kscìu fjk yïnkaf;dg;a ta jdf.au t;=ud ;r. lrmq l=reKE.,;a ch ikaOdkhg ysñ fjkjd ta ksid ikaOdkfha ch.%ykh je,elaùug ikaOdkh we;=,;u l=uka;%Khla isÿjQnj meyeÈ,s
ta ú;rla fkfjhs isoa§ka úÈyg .;af;d;a tod Pkaoh Èk rd;%S 730 muk uyr.u Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaI ikaúOdhld ldka;s fldäldr ue;s‚h ug l;d lr, lsõj ta jkúg;a uyr.u úfõldrdu úydria:dkfha Pkao fmÜá f.kf.dia kE Bg miafi fudag¾ r:hl meñ‚ ldka;djla Pkao fmÜá /f.k .shd lsh, idudfkHhka nia r: j,ska ;uhs Pkao fmÜá f.kshkafka ta msgqmi mlaI ksfhdað;hka .ukalrkjd
ta jf.au tod Pkaoh .kka lroaÈ .kkalrk uOHia:dk 70 uu hk úg m<d;aiNd uka;%S ;=Idr fmf¾rd uy;d iy uf.a mlaIfha ksfhdað; wkqr lreKdr;ak uy;d;a ug mejiqjd ikaOdkfha nq,;a fld,hg Pkaoh i,l=Kq l, Pkao m;a;%sld 200lg wêl ixLHdjla m%;slafIamlr, ;sfhkj ks, uqødj ke;s ksid uu ta wkqj m%Odk .kkalsÍfï ks,Odßkshf.ka weyqjd wehs fïj m%;slafYam lf,a lsh, ks, uqøj fkdue;s ùu Pkao odhlhdf.a jrola fkdfõ fkao lsh, t;=ñhf. ms<s;=r jqfka tal we;a; kuq;a wmsg Wmfoia §, ;sfhkafk ks, uqøj ke;skï ta Pkao m;%sld ms<s.kak tmd lsh,d uu ta wjia:dfõ t;=ñhg fmkajd ÿkakd md¾<sfïka;= ue;sjrK mkf; 533 j.ka;sh hgf;a ks, uqødj fyda isÿrelsÍfï hka;%h u.ska we;slrkq ,nk isÿr ke;;a wjHdc Pkao m;%sldjla njg m%Odk .Kka ;eîfï ks,Odßhd iEySulg m;afõkï tu Pkao m;%sldj j,x.= Pkaohla f,i i,lk nj kuq;a t;=ñh lsõjd Tn;=ud,f. mkf;a tfyu we;s kuq;a wmg mk; fkfjhs tj, ;sfhkafka Wmfoia ud,djla ta Wmfoia j, tfyu kE lsh,
ta ksid uu úfYaIfhkau Pkao odhlhdf.ka b,a,d isákjd fïj h,s h,s fjkak mq¨jka ;u w;g ckao m;%sldj ,enqk úg n,kak ks, uqøj ;nd ;sfío ke;akï ks, uqødj ;nd .kakm;%sldj isÿrelr ;sfío@ ke;akï isÿrelrjd .kak ke;skï ;u w; jro ke;;a ;uka ksjerÈj Pkaoh m%ldY l,;a ;u Pkao m;%sldj m%;slafYam úh yelshs ta jf.au we;eï Pkao uOHia:dk j,§ Pkao fmÜá iS,a ;noa§ fjkod fuka ,dlv j,ska iS,a ;nd kE lsh, wmsg fpdaokd ,eî ;sfhkjd
fujeks ldrkd .kkdjla wmsg wo rg mqrd ,efnñka ;sfhkjd wms fï ish,a, wo tl;= lrñka isákjd 1988 ckm;sjrK Pkao fm;aifï§ fYaIaGdÈlrKh ;Skaÿl,d ue;sjrK ¥Ikhla isÿjQ nj ikd: lsÍu mukla m%udkj;a kE ta ¥Ikh ksid ue;sjrK m%Óm,h fjkiajQ njg Tmamql, hq;=hs lsh, ta ksid fï isÿùï ish,a, tl;= lr, ta isÿùï j,ska lshfjk ldrKd j,ska ue;sjrK m%;s:,h fjkiaùula isÿjqkd lsh, TmamqlsÍug m%udkj;a idOl wm fj; ,efnkjo lshd n,, ta wkqj wms bÈßfha§ ue;sjrK fm;aiï bÈßm;a lsÍug n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd
ta jf.au wms okakjd iuyr wfmlaIlhska udOH wdh;k j,g ;ukag jdis iy.; f,i udOH fufyhjd .eksï j, fhÿkd ix.%y lsßï rdcH wxY j,g;a lr,d ;sfhkjd Tjqka md¾,sfïka;= mkf;a 79 jk j.ka;sh W,a,x>kh lrmq whg;a kS;sh l%shd;aul lsßug fï ojia j, wmf.a kS;s{hka lghq;= lrñka bkakjd
úl,am ck;d n,fõ.hla
wms ck;djg lshkjd fï ish,a,gu jvd Ndhdkl foa ;uhs fï ue;sjrKfha m%;sMf,a § nq,;a fld<hg Pkaoh ÿkafka uyskao rcmlaI ue;s;=udg leu;s wh ukdmfhka Èkqj wh merÿkq wh jf.au ixhq;ah Èyd n,oaÈ wmsg b;du;a meyeÈ,shs tl tjeks ;;ajhla hgf;a ffu;%Smd, isßfiak ckdêm;s;=udg cd;sl ,ehsia;=fõ m;aùï 12 fkfjhs tllaj;a lrkak iodpdr;aul whs;shla kE kuq;a t;=ud cd;sl ,ehsia;=j ux fld,a, l,d ;sfhkjd ta ksid nq,;a fld<hg Pkaoh ÿka ck;dj kej; j;sjla wirK fj,d ;sfhkjd t;=udf.a ksfhda.h u; Y%s ,xld ksoyia mlaIh tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha j,s.h njg m;afj,d úmlaIhla ke;s lr,d B<. md¾,sfïks;= ue;sjrKh;a tcdmfha ch ;yjqre lsßfï jHdmD;shla oeuu wdrïN fj,d ;sfhkjd ta ksid msú;=re fy< Wreufha wms nq,;a fld<hg Pkaoh ÿkak ck;djf.a whs;sh iqrlsñka úmlaIfha isg lghq;= lrkjd ú;rla fkfjhs Y%s ,xld ksoyia mlaI j¾:udk kdhl;ajh hgf;a bÈßhg wms ue;sjrK j,g bÈßm;a fjkafka kE ta fjkqjg úl,am ck;d n,fõ.hla f.dvk.kjd lsh,d wms fmdfrdkaÿ fjkjd
- wrúkao w;=fldar,
Tyq tys§ fufiao lshd isáfhah
ue;sjrKhg fmr iajdëk u; úuiqï j,ska lshjqfka ikaOdkhg 110;a 115 w;r uka;%S OQr Èkd.kakd njhs ta jf.au rfÜ nQoaê wxY j,ska f;dr;=re ,nd.kakd ckm;d ;=uka ue;sjrKhlg Èk mylg l,ska uyskao rdcmlaI ue;s;=ud wu;d hejQ ,smsfha ioyka fjkjd Tn;=ud w.ue;s OQrh ndr fkdf.k fjk;a f–IaGhka y;a fofkl=f.ka flfkl=g w.ue;s lu ,nd ÿkafkd;a fydohs fkao lsh,d ta ,smfh l;d lf,a kE úmlaI kdhl OQrh Èh hq;af;a ldgo lsh, w.ue;s OQrh ,nd §u .ek idlÉPd lf,a ckm;s jrhd ch.kakd mlaIh iu. ñi mrÈk mlaIh iu. fkdfõ
fïl ;j ÿrg;a ;yjqre fjkjd fmf¾od Y%s ,xld ksoia mlaI uka;%S jreka yuqjQ fj,dfõ t;=ud ;yjqre lr ;sfhkjd ;ukag ,enqk jd¾:d wkqj ikaOdkh uka;%S OQr 110;a 115;a w;r wrf.k Èkkakhs ysáfha ug wkdrlaIs; njla oekqk ksid ug fï ,smsh hjkak;a f,alïjre bj;alrkak;a isÿjqkd lsh, fjk;a jpk j,ska lshkjkï ikaOdk kdhlhd ms,s.kakj ikaOdkh Èkkakhs ysáfh mrdch lf,a uuhs lsh,d
wms ikaOdkfha ffu;%smd, isßfiak ue;s;=ukaf.a kscìu fjk fmdf<dkakrej Èia;%slalh ch.kafka tcdmhhs uyskao rdcmlaI ue;s;=udf.a kscìu fjk yïnkaf;dg;a ta jdf.au t;=ud ;r. lrmq l=reKE.,;a ch ikaOdkhg ysñ fjkjd ta ksid ikaOdkfha ch.%ykh je,elaùug ikaOdkh we;=,;u l=uka;%Khla isÿjQnj meyeÈ,s
ta ú;rla fkfjhs isoa§ka úÈyg .;af;d;a tod Pkaoh Èk rd;%S 730 muk uyr.u Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaI ikaúOdhld ldka;s fldäldr ue;s‚h ug l;d lr, lsõj ta jkúg;a uyr.u úfõldrdu úydria:dkfha Pkao fmÜá f.kf.dia kE Bg miafi fudag¾ r:hl meñ‚ ldka;djla Pkao fmÜá /f.k .shd lsh, idudfkHhka nia r: j,ska ;uhs Pkao fmÜá f.kshkafka ta msgqmi mlaI ksfhdað;hka .ukalrkjd
ta jf.au tod Pkaoh .kka lroaÈ .kkalrk uOHia:dk 70 uu hk úg m<d;aiNd uka;%S ;=Idr fmf¾rd uy;d iy uf.a mlaIfha ksfhdað; wkqr lreKdr;ak uy;d;a ug mejiqjd ikaOdkfha nq,;a fld,hg Pkaoh i,l=Kq l, Pkao m;a;%sld 200lg wêl ixLHdjla m%;slafIamlr, ;sfhkj ks, uqødj ke;s ksid uu ta wkqj m%Odk .kkalsÍfï ks,Odßkshf.ka weyqjd wehs fïj m%;slafYam lf,a lsh, ks, uqøj fkdue;s ùu Pkao odhlhdf.a jrola fkdfõ fkao lsh, t;=ñhf. ms<s;=r jqfka tal we;a; kuq;a wmsg Wmfoia §, ;sfhkafk ks, uqøj ke;skï ta Pkao m;%sld ms<s.kak tmd lsh,d uu ta wjia:dfõ t;=ñhg fmkajd ÿkakd md¾<sfïka;= ue;sjrK mkf; 533 j.ka;sh hgf;a ks, uqødj fyda isÿrelsÍfï hka;%h u.ska we;slrkq ,nk isÿr ke;;a wjHdc Pkao m;%sldjla njg m%Odk .Kka ;eîfï ks,Odßhd iEySulg m;afõkï tu Pkao m;%sldj j,x.= Pkaohla f,i i,lk nj kuq;a t;=ñh lsõjd Tn;=ud,f. mkf;a tfyu we;s kuq;a wmg mk; fkfjhs tj, ;sfhkafka Wmfoia ud,djla ta Wmfoia j, tfyu kE lsh,
ta ksid uu úfYaIfhkau Pkao odhlhdf.ka b,a,d isákjd fïj h,s h,s fjkak mq¨jka ;u w;g ckao m;%sldj ,enqk úg n,kak ks, uqøj ;nd ;sfío ke;akï ks, uqødj ;nd .kakm;%sldj isÿrelr ;sfío@ ke;akï isÿrelrjd .kak ke;skï ;u w; jro ke;;a ;uka ksjerÈj Pkaoh m%ldY l,;a ;u Pkao m;%sldj m%;slafYam úh yelshs ta jf.au we;eï Pkao uOHia:dk j,§ Pkao fmÜá iS,a ;noa§ fjkod fuka ,dlv j,ska iS,a ;nd kE lsh, wmsg fpdaokd ,eî ;sfhkjd
fujeks ldrkd .kkdjla wmsg wo rg mqrd ,efnñka ;sfhkjd wms fï ish,a, wo tl;= lrñka isákjd 1988 ckm;sjrK Pkao fm;aifï§ fYaIaGdÈlrKh ;Skaÿl,d ue;sjrK ¥Ikhla isÿjQ nj ikd: lsÍu mukla m%udkj;a kE ta ¥Ikh ksid ue;sjrK m%Óm,h fjkiajQ njg Tmamql, hq;=hs lsh, ta ksid fï isÿùï ish,a, tl;= lr, ta isÿùï j,ska lshfjk ldrKd j,ska ue;sjrK m%;s:,h fjkiaùula isÿjqkd lsh, TmamqlsÍug m%udkj;a idOl wm fj; ,efnkjo lshd n,, ta wkqj wms bÈßfha§ ue;sjrK fm;aiï bÈßm;a lsÍug n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd
ta jf.au wms okakjd iuyr wfmlaIlhska udOH wdh;k j,g ;ukag jdis iy.; f,i udOH fufyhjd .eksï j, fhÿkd ix.%y lsßï rdcH wxY j,g;a lr,d ;sfhkjd Tjqka md¾,sfïka;= mkf;a 79 jk j.ka;sh W,a,x>kh lrmq whg;a kS;sh l%shd;aul lsßug fï ojia j, wmf.a kS;s{hka lghq;= lrñka bkakjd
úl,am ck;d n,fõ.hla
wms ck;djg lshkjd fï ish,a,gu jvd Ndhdkl foa ;uhs fï ue;sjrKfha m%;sMf,a § nq,;a fld<hg Pkaoh ÿkafka uyskao rcmlaI ue;s;=udg leu;s wh ukdmfhka Èkqj wh merÿkq wh jf.au ixhq;ah Èyd n,oaÈ wmsg b;du;a meyeÈ,shs tl tjeks ;;ajhla hgf;a ffu;%Smd, isßfiak ckdêm;s;=udg cd;sl ,ehsia;=fõ m;aùï 12 fkfjhs tllaj;a lrkak iodpdr;aul whs;shla kE kuq;a t;=ud cd;sl ,ehsia;=j ux fld,a, l,d ;sfhkjd ta ksid nq,;a fld<hg Pkaoh ÿka ck;dj kej; j;sjla wirK fj,d ;sfhkjd t;=udf.a ksfhda.h u; Y%s ,xld ksoyia mlaIh tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha j,s.h njg m;afj,d úmlaIhla ke;s lr,d B<. md¾,sfïks;= ue;sjrKh;a tcdmfha ch ;yjqre lsßfï jHdmD;shla oeuu wdrïN fj,d ;sfhkjd ta ksid msú;=re fy< Wreufha wms nq,;a fld<hg Pkaoh ÿkak ck;djf.a whs;sh iqrlsñka úmlaIfha isg lghq;= lrkjd ú;rla fkfjhs Y%s ,xld ksoyia mlaI j¾:udk kdhl;ajh hgf;a bÈßhg wms ue;sjrK j,g bÈßm;a fjkafka kE ta fjkqjg úl,am ck;d n,fõ.hla f.dvk.kjd lsh,d wms fmdfrdkaÿ fjkjd
- wrúkao w;=fldar,
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