óg l,lg by; furg ck;dj lïmkhg iy we;eï wjia:dj, m%fldamhgo m;a l<d jQ wiuþcd;s isÿùï fm<la wfma fmd,sish ;=<ska jd¾;d úh fodïfma fmd,sisfha§ ;reKhl= ñh heu, wÕ=,dk fmd,sish ;reKhka fofokl=g fjä ;nd >d;kh lsÍu iy .,alsiafia§ Wïu;a;lhl= fmd,sia myr§ug ìfha je|jefgñka uqyqfoa .s,S ñh heu jeks foa ta w;ßka m%Odk ;ekl ;sìK
fulS isÿùï yuqfõ tl, fldamhg m;aj isá rfÜ ck;dj fmd,sish flfrys jQ ish wdfõ.h msglrkq ,enqfõ ˜fmd,sish oex n,a,g .syska˜ hEhs i|yka lrñks tf,i fmd,sishg kïnqkdu fok iudc u;jdohla f.dvkef.oa§ fmd,sish fjkqfjka fmkS isá tjlg fmd,sia udOH m%ldYl f,i lghq;= l< fcHIaG fmd,sia wêldß rxð;a .=Kfialr uy;d wmQre m%ldYhla lf<ah
˜isÿj we;af;a fmd,sish n,a,g heu fkdj n,a,ka fo;=ka fokl= fmd,sishg ßx.Su˜ hEhs fya udOH bÈßhg meñK m%isoaêfhau lSfõh rxð;a .=Kfialr uy;df.a tu m%ldYh;a iu. tod wms fmd,sishg tla lreKla u;la lr ÿkafkuq
ta fmd,sishg n,a,ka ßx.df.k isákafka kï jyd Wka w,a,d ne| oud k.r iNdfõ ˜n¨ jEka tlg˜ Ndr fokak hEhs lshdh kuq;a wm tfia lSjo fmd,sishg th jegyqfKao hkak ms<sn| fï fudfydf;a u;=j ;sfnkafka nrm;< ielhls
fmd,sish wo ojfia n,a,ka ne| oukq fjkqjg ˜n,af,da kdjñka˜ isàu wfma ta ielhg fya;= ù ;sfí fï Èkj, tlS n,af,da kEùfï w¨;au fmd,sia kdv.fï m%Odk N+ñld rÕñka isákqfha ryia fmd,sisfha iy fld<U wmrdO fldÜGdifha we;eï ks,Odßyqh
iSwhsãfha tla;rd fmd,sia f,dlall= we;=¿ lKavdhula tlaj fulS ld¾hh wdrïN lrkq ,enqfõ bl=;a wdKavq fmr<sh;a iu.sks ,la ud;dj y~d je<fmoa§ rg fírd.;a rKúrejka ñkSurejka hEhs mjid oÕ f.g hjñka Tjqyq ta ld¾hh werUQy oekqÿ th isÿ lrkakdy fuys§ rgg úk l< tkaÔ´ ldlaflda w;afmd<ika foñka fmd,sia f,dlaldg yqf¾ odkakg jQy
wuqfK je,s isr jqK;a tkaÔ´ ldlaflda isákqfha flfia fyda l=Uqr fldgjk ;ekl jkakdy Wkag ´kE ˜rKúrejka tldhs foldhs˜ lshñka ta úrejka ñkSurejka lrñka wiajekak fk<kakgh b;ska Wka fmd,sia f,dlaldg yqf¾ oeóh
ta Ñh¾ tl;a iu. ;j;a Woaoduhg m;a jQ iSwhsãfha fmd,sia f,dlald ˜Ydya kshuhs˜ lshñka n,af,da kdjk w;f¾ f;fï o kd.kafkah wdKavqjo kdjkafkah
wms ta ms<sn| bl=;a i;sfha uekúka rgg fy<s lf<uq wo n,af,da kdjk iSwhsã f,dlald ta j;=ßka ;udo kd.kakd w;f¾ wdKavqjo kdjk wkaou meyeÈ,sju fmkajd ÿkafkuq
iSwhsãfha l;dj tfia fjoa§ oeka B<Õ kEú,a, wrUd we;af;a fld<U wmrdO fldÜGdih h ta md¾,sfïka;= uka;%skS ysre‚ld fma%upkaøf.a ;.ßh bÈßfhah
fougf.dv .=jka md,u hg fjf<| ief<a§ miq.shod ;reKhl= meyerf.k .sfha ysre‚ldf.a ñksiaiqh Tjqka ;udf.a fm!oa.,sl wdrlaIlhka nj ysre‚ldu mejiqjdh tfiau wef.a wdrlaIlhka hEhs lshk ta uerhka ;reKhdj fn,af,ka weof.k f.dia oud.;a l¨ äfµkavrho ysre‚ldf.ah ta njo weh ms<s.;a;dh
meyer.;a ;reKhd /f.k f.dia ;snqfKao fldf,dkakdfõ msysá wef.a ld¾hd,hlgh wjidkfha meyer.ekSug ,la jQ ;reKhd uerhkaf.ka fíÍ meñK fmd,sishg meñ‚,a,la lrñka meyeÈ,sju lshd isáfha ysre‚ld fma%upkaø foaYmd,k ld¾hd,fha fïihla u; ys|f.k ;ukag neKjÈñka urŒh ;¾ck t,a, l< njls
fuu ;;a;ajh yuqfõ rfÜ fndfyda foaYmd,k{hka fiau rg ms<s.;a kS;sfõ§ka mjd ;d¾lslj lreKq fmkajd foñka lshd isáfha tlS ;reKhd meyer .ekSfï isoaêfha§ md¾,sfïka;= uka;%skS ysre‚ld fma%upkaø o meyeÈ,sju ielldßhl jk njls
tfy;a Tjqka tfia lshoa§ ysre‚ld wrnhd fmd,sish lSfõ fjfklls wehg fpdaokd kÕkakg idlaIs fkdue;s nj iSiSãh lSfõh Tjqka tfia lSfõ meyer .ekSug ,lajQ ;reKhd ysre‚ld ;udg urŒh ;¾ck l< nj meyeÈ,sju lshd isáoa§h ysre‚ld ms<sn| idlaIs ke;ehs hk fmd,sisfha lshukg wkqj tfia kï oeka ta ;reKhd lr we;af;a wi;H meñ‚,a,lao@ th wmg u;=jk .eg¨jh
weiamkdmsg isoaêhla isÿù fufia .eg¨ u;= jk l,ays fld<U wmrdO fldÜGdih fyj;a iSiSãh;a ˜n,af,da kdjkjd˜ lshkq yer wm fjk l=ula lshkako@ flfia fj;;a oeka ta l;dj iSiSãh úiska kS;sm;sjrhd fj; fhduq lrkq ,en we;
;reKhd meyer.ekSfï isoaêh iïnkaOfhka iellrejka wg fokl=u w;awvx.=jg f.k rlaIs; nkaOkd.dr.; lr isáh§ fmd,sish fufia ysre‚ld ms<sn| muKla kS;sm;s úuikqfha flfiao@ ta l=ula ksido@ fuh bl=;a wdKavqj iufha fkd;snqfKa hEhs lS iy hymd,kfhka miq ieug tl yd iudkj l%shd;aul jkafka hEhs lshk rfÜ kS;sh úh hq;=h
wg fokl=u fmd,sia n,;, hgf;a w;awvx.=jg f.k rlaIs; nkaOkd.dr.; flfroa§ ;reKhd meyer.;a ta wg fokdg /ljrK ÿka, Tjqka ;ukaf.a wdrlaIlhka f,i ;nd.;a, meyer.ekSu isÿ l< Ôma r:fhao ysñldßh jQ iy ta ;reKhdj /f.k .sh foaYmd,k ld¾hd,fha whs;sldßho jQ ysre‚ld fma%upkaø ms<sn| fmd,sish kS;sm;s úuikafkah th wmQre l%uhls
f,kdâ jq,aµag wkqj w;S;fha neoafoa.u isá is,s÷ iqÿ Widúhg f.dia ˜kvq;a yduqÿrejkaf.a nvq;a yduqÿrejkaf.a˜ hEhs lSfõ fï l%uhg tfrysjh ta is,s÷ wo isáhd kï fulS iSiSãfha kdv.u oel ˜kvq;a wdKavqfõ nvq;a wdKavqfõ˜ lshkq isl=reh
wo ysre‚ld iïnkaOfhka fufia lghq;= lrk fmd,sish miq.sh ld,fha isáfha Bg yd;amiskau fjkiau jQ ;eklh tys§ rgu yskiaiñka isÿ l< u[a[x úu¾Yko fndfyda úh tfia jQfha l=ulgo ldf.a jqjukdjlgo hkak wog;a wNsryils fmd,sisfha ta hg.shdj ms<sn| l;d lsÍfï§ fldgfo‚hdfõ fiahd ifoõñ oeßhf.a >d;k úu¾Yk ;sfnkafka by<u ;eklh
fiahd >d;kh flß‚ tys§ uq,skau mdi,a YsIHhl= iy tla ore mshl= fldgfo‚hdj fmd,sish u.ska w;awvx.=jg .kq ,eì‚ Tjqka w;awvx.=jg .ekSfï§ idlaIs ke;ehs lshñka ysre‚ldg fuka kS;sm;s úuikakg fmd,sish l%shd fkdlf<ah tlaore mshd iy YsIHhd w;awvx.=jg .;a fldgfo‚hdj fmd,sish Tjqka fofokdg fyd|yeá myr § m%Yak lf<ah miqj wêlrKhg bÈßm;a lr rlaIs; nkaOkd.dr .; lrkq ,eîh
ta fld;ekl§j;a fmd,sish kS;sm;s úuiqfõ ke; tys§ fmd,sish lSfõ hï hï f;dr;=re u; we;s jQ ielh fya;=fjka Tjqka w;awvx.=jg .;a nj muKls fiahd isoaêfha§ tfia lghq;= l< fmd,sishg wo ysre‚ld ms<sn| wnu,a f¾Kqjl ;rïj;a ielhla we;s fkdùu mqÿu iy.; fkdfõo@
B<Õg wdfõ fldKavhdf.a l:djh ÿfkaIa m%shYdka; fyj;a fldKavhd w;awvx.=jg .kq ,enqfõ ryia fmd,sish u.sks tfia w;awvx.=jg .ekqKq ÿfkaIag fyj;a fldKavhdgo ryia fmd,sisfha§ wïndklg lkak isÿ úh ˜ug fyd|gu .y,d jefâ Ndr .kska lsõjd˜ fpdaokdfjka ksoyia ùfuka miq fldKavhd ta ms<sn| udOHhg mdfmdÉpdrKh lrkq ,enqfõ tfiah
kuq;a fldKavhd w;awvx.=jg f.k myr§ fiahd >d;kh wefÕa .ykakg .;a W;aidyfha§;a fmd,sishg kS;sm;s kï u;la fkdjq‚ fmd,sish lSfõ idOdrK ielh u; w;awvx.=jg .;a nj mu‚ tfia l%shd l< fmd,sishg wo ysre‚ld ms<sn| ielhla u;= fkdùu úYauhls
fï jk úg foaYmd,k n,h bÈßfha wfma fmd,sish kslïu fkdj fldkao lvdf.k ˜n,af,da kdjk˜ nj fmkajd §ug we;s wfkla l;dj jkafka bl=;a ue;sjrK iufha§ isÿjQ íÆfukav,a fjä ;eîuh íÆfukav,a fjä ;eîu iïnkaOfhka fï jk úg fpdaokd t,a, ù we;af;a fougf.dv pñkao md¾Yajhgh
fï pñkao md¾Yajh hkq ysre‚ld fma%upkaøf.a oeä ffjrhg md;% jQfjdah weh bl=;a ue;sjrK iufha foaYmd,k fõÈldj, fukau udOH bÈßhgo meñK ck;djf.a id;sYh wkqlïmdj Èkd .;af;a pñkao,d .ek i|yka lrñks
ta w;f¾ fld<U foaYmd,k{hl= úfoaY.;j isá md;d,hka msßila h<s furgg f.kajd lsß fmdjoa§ flfia fyda íÆfukav,a fjä ;eîu isÿ úh th isÿ lf<a yhsì%â j¾.fha fudag¾ r:hlska meñ‚ isõ fofkls fjä m%ydrh t,a, jQfha fld<U foaYmd,k{hdf.a m%pdrl /iaùul§h
kuq;a wjidkfha ta ms<sn| úu¾Yk isÿ l< ryia fmd,sish íÆfukav,a fjä ;eîug meñ‚ isõ fokd fjkqjg pñkaof.a whshd jk fougf.dv rejka we;=¿ mqoa.,hka oy;=ka fokl=u w;awvx.=jg f.k ;%ia;jdoh je<elaùfï mk; hgf;a wêlrKhg bÈßm;a lr nkaOkd.dr.; lf<ah
wo ysre‚ld iïnkaOfhka isÿ lrk mÍlaIKj,§ kS;sm;sjrhd úuik fmd,sish tfia isõ fokl= meñK l< fjä ;eîula yuqfõ oy;=ka fokl= w;awvx.=jg .ekSfï§ kS;sm;sjrhd fkdúuiSh ish¨ fmd,sia n,;, hgf;a ta úu¾Ykh isÿ lf<ah fuys§ kS;sm;sjrhd fkdúuiqjdg foaYmd,k{hka úuiqfõoehs fmd,sisfhka weish hq;=h
flfia fj;;a fuu isoaêh;a iu. wo ;uka we;=¿ orejka uqyqK § isák ;;a;ajh ms<sn| bl=;a i;sfha fougf.dv rejkaf.a ìß| ˜Èjhsk˜ g meñK fuf,i i|yka l<dh
˜tod Th fjä ;eîu isÿ fjkfldg uf.a uy;a;hd rejka ysáfha f.or isoaêhg thdf.a u,a,s pñkao .ek lshfjkfldg rejka f.dvla nh jqKd thd ug lsõjd Iqj¾ tlgu fïlg udj;a mg,jhs lsh,d
˜uf.a uy;a;hd jHdmdßlfhla fï rfÜ wdKavqjg ksjerÈ úÈyg nÿ f.j,d fiajlfhda y;<sylg muK /lshd §,d thd jHdmdr lghq;= l<d fï isoaêfhka miafia iSwhsã tflka wfma f.org wdjd rejka flda lsh,d uf.ka weyqõjd uu lsõjd thd f.or keye lsh,d ta fjkfldg uf.a uy;a;hd nhgu fjk ;ekl k;r fj,d ysáfha
˜miafia fldfydu yß iSwhsã tflka thdj w;awvx.=jg .;a;d Bg miafia f.org weú;a wfma f.or ;sfnk iSiSàù leurd moaO;sh .,jf.k .shd ta .syska tal mÍlaId lr,d uf.a mdi,a hk orejj;a f.k,a,d meh y;rla iSwhsã tfla ;shdf.k m%Yak l<d
˜Tjqka lsõfõ wms iSiSàù leurdj, ;snqKq o¾Yk ul,d lsh,d tal leä,d ;snqfKa lsõjg ms<s .;af;u keye miafia fmd,sish fld<U úYajúoHd,hg hj,;a tal mÍlaId l<d fudl=;au ;snqfKa keye ta;a wka;sug iSiSàù leurd o¾Yk uel=jhs lsh,d uf.a uy;a;hj íÆfukav,a isoaêhg mg,j,d nkaOkd.dr.; l<d
˜oeka udi ;=kla fjkjd thd ke;=j wfma jHdmdr ish,a, lvd jeá,d fiajlhkag mä f.jd .kak neß ;;a;ajhla Wod fj,d ksji yokak .;a; Kh f.jd .kak nerej f.a nexl=jg whs;s fjkak hkjd jdykj, µskEkaia weßhia fj,d uy;a;hd fír .kak fï fjkfldg ,laI .dKla úhoï lrkak jqKd wms wo wka; wirK fj,d bkafka fï isoaêh ksid orejkag mdf¾ neye,d hkak neß ;;a;ajhla Wod fj,d ;sfhkafka˜
íÆfukav,a fjä ;eîu iïnkaOfhka isõ fokl= fjkqjg úu¾Yk isÿ l< iSwhsãh oy;=ka fokl=u we;=<g hEùfï wuq;= l;dfõ wisßh wo wefiñka ;sfnkafka tfiah
fougf.dv§ ;reKhl= meyer .ekSu iïnkaOfhka weia bÈßfha fndfyda foa ;sìh§ idlaIs ke;ehs lshñka ysre‚ld iïnkaOfhka kS;sm;sjrhd úuik fmd,sisfha flrejdj we;af;a t;ekh
b;ska fujka ;;a;ajhla yuqfõ fmd,sish ldf.a fyda nyg n,af,da kdjkjd hEhs lshkq yer wmg lshkakg wka hula ke; ukao fmfkkakg ;sfnkafka th jk ksidh ish,a, fufia fjoa§ wjika jYfhka lshkakgo wmg mqxÑ l;djla we;
w;S;fha§ neoafoa.u is,s÷ iqoaoka bÈßfha lSfõ ˜kvq;a yduqÿrejkaf.a nvq;a yduqÿrejkaf.a˜ lshdh tfy;a wo fmd,sisfha fï wreu mqÿu úu¾Yk foi n,d wmg lshkakg isÿ jkafka ˜kvqj;a wdKavqfõ nvqj;a wdKavqfõ lshdh
iuka .uf.a
fulS isÿùï yuqfõ tl, fldamhg m;aj isá rfÜ ck;dj fmd,sish flfrys jQ ish wdfõ.h msglrkq ,enqfõ ˜fmd,sish oex n,a,g .syska˜ hEhs i|yka lrñks tf,i fmd,sishg kïnqkdu fok iudc u;jdohla f.dvkef.oa§ fmd,sish fjkqfjka fmkS isá tjlg fmd,sia udOH m%ldYl f,i lghq;= l< fcHIaG fmd,sia wêldß rxð;a .=Kfialr uy;d wmQre m%ldYhla lf<ah
˜isÿj we;af;a fmd,sish n,a,g heu fkdj n,a,ka fo;=ka fokl= fmd,sishg ßx.Su˜ hEhs fya udOH bÈßhg meñK m%isoaêfhau lSfõh rxð;a .=Kfialr uy;df.a tu m%ldYh;a iu. tod wms fmd,sishg tla lreKla u;la lr ÿkafkuq
ta fmd,sishg n,a,ka ßx.df.k isákafka kï jyd Wka w,a,d ne| oud k.r iNdfõ ˜n¨ jEka tlg˜ Ndr fokak hEhs lshdh kuq;a wm tfia lSjo fmd,sishg th jegyqfKao hkak ms<sn| fï fudfydf;a u;=j ;sfnkafka nrm;< ielhls
fmd,sish wo ojfia n,a,ka ne| oukq fjkqjg ˜n,af,da kdjñka˜ isàu wfma ta ielhg fya;= ù ;sfí fï Èkj, tlS n,af,da kEùfï w¨;au fmd,sia kdv.fï m%Odk N+ñld rÕñka isákqfha ryia fmd,sisfha iy fld<U wmrdO fldÜGdifha we;eï ks,Odßyqh
iSwhsãfha tla;rd fmd,sia f,dlall= we;=¿ lKavdhula tlaj fulS ld¾hh wdrïN lrkq ,enqfõ bl=;a wdKavq fmr<sh;a iu.sks ,la ud;dj y~d je<fmoa§ rg fírd.;a rKúrejka ñkSurejka hEhs mjid oÕ f.g hjñka Tjqyq ta ld¾hh werUQy oekqÿ th isÿ lrkakdy fuys§ rgg úk l< tkaÔ´ ldlaflda w;afmd<ika foñka fmd,sia f,dlaldg yqf¾ odkakg jQy
wuqfK je,s isr jqK;a tkaÔ´ ldlaflda isákqfha flfia fyda l=Uqr fldgjk ;ekl jkakdy Wkag ´kE ˜rKúrejka tldhs foldhs˜ lshñka ta úrejka ñkSurejka lrñka wiajekak fk<kakgh b;ska Wka fmd,sia f,dlaldg yqf¾ oeóh
ta Ñh¾ tl;a iu. ;j;a Woaoduhg m;a jQ iSwhsãfha fmd,sia f,dlald ˜Ydya kshuhs˜ lshñka n,af,da kdjk w;f¾ f;fï o kd.kafkah wdKavqjo kdjkafkah
wms ta ms<sn| bl=;a i;sfha uekúka rgg fy<s lf<uq wo n,af,da kdjk iSwhsã f,dlald ta j;=ßka ;udo kd.kakd w;f¾ wdKavqjo kdjk wkaou meyeÈ,sju fmkajd ÿkafkuq
iSwhsãfha l;dj tfia fjoa§ oeka B<Õ kEú,a, wrUd we;af;a fld<U wmrdO fldÜGdih h ta md¾,sfïka;= uka;%skS ysre‚ld fma%upkaøf.a ;.ßh bÈßfhah
fougf.dv .=jka md,u hg fjf<| ief<a§ miq.shod ;reKhl= meyerf.k .sfha ysre‚ldf.a ñksiaiqh Tjqka ;udf.a fm!oa.,sl wdrlaIlhka nj ysre‚ldu mejiqjdh tfiau wef.a wdrlaIlhka hEhs lshk ta uerhka ;reKhdj fn,af,ka weof.k f.dia oud.;a l¨ äfµkavrho ysre‚ldf.ah ta njo weh ms<s.;a;dh
meyer.;a ;reKhd /f.k f.dia ;snqfKao fldf,dkakdfõ msysá wef.a ld¾hd,hlgh wjidkfha meyer.ekSug ,la jQ ;reKhd uerhkaf.ka fíÍ meñK fmd,sishg meñ‚,a,la lrñka meyeÈ,sju lshd isáfha ysre‚ld fma%upkaø foaYmd,k ld¾hd,fha fïihla u; ys|f.k ;ukag neKjÈñka urŒh ;¾ck t,a, l< njls
fuu ;;a;ajh yuqfõ rfÜ fndfyda foaYmd,k{hka fiau rg ms<s.;a kS;sfõ§ka mjd ;d¾lslj lreKq fmkajd foñka lshd isáfha tlS ;reKhd meyer .ekSfï isoaêfha§ md¾,sfïka;= uka;%skS ysre‚ld fma%upkaø o meyeÈ,sju ielldßhl jk njls
tfy;a Tjqka tfia lshoa§ ysre‚ld wrnhd fmd,sish lSfõ fjfklls wehg fpdaokd kÕkakg idlaIs fkdue;s nj iSiSãh lSfõh Tjqka tfia lSfõ meyer .ekSug ,lajQ ;reKhd ysre‚ld ;udg urŒh ;¾ck l< nj meyeÈ,sju lshd isáoa§h ysre‚ld ms<sn| idlaIs ke;ehs hk fmd,sisfha lshukg wkqj tfia kï oeka ta ;reKhd lr we;af;a wi;H meñ‚,a,lao@ th wmg u;=jk .eg¨jh
weiamkdmsg isoaêhla isÿù fufia .eg¨ u;= jk l,ays fld<U wmrdO fldÜGdih fyj;a iSiSãh;a ˜n,af,da kdjkjd˜ lshkq yer wm fjk l=ula lshkako@ flfia fj;;a oeka ta l;dj iSiSãh úiska kS;sm;sjrhd fj; fhduq lrkq ,en we;
;reKhd meyer.ekSfï isoaêh iïnkaOfhka iellrejka wg fokl=u w;awvx.=jg f.k rlaIs; nkaOkd.dr.; lr isáh§ fmd,sish fufia ysre‚ld ms<sn| muKla kS;sm;s úuikqfha flfiao@ ta l=ula ksido@ fuh bl=;a wdKavqj iufha fkd;snqfKa hEhs lS iy hymd,kfhka miq ieug tl yd iudkj l%shd;aul jkafka hEhs lshk rfÜ kS;sh úh hq;=h
wg fokl=u fmd,sia n,;, hgf;a w;awvx.=jg f.k rlaIs; nkaOkd.dr.; flfroa§ ;reKhd meyer.;a ta wg fokdg /ljrK ÿka, Tjqka ;ukaf.a wdrlaIlhka f,i ;nd.;a, meyer.ekSu isÿ l< Ôma r:fhao ysñldßh jQ iy ta ;reKhdj /f.k .sh foaYmd,k ld¾hd,fha whs;sldßho jQ ysre‚ld fma%upkaø ms<sn| fmd,sish kS;sm;s úuikafkah th wmQre l%uhls
f,kdâ jq,aµag wkqj w;S;fha neoafoa.u isá is,s÷ iqÿ Widúhg f.dia ˜kvq;a yduqÿrejkaf.a nvq;a yduqÿrejkaf.a˜ hEhs lSfõ fï l%uhg tfrysjh ta is,s÷ wo isáhd kï fulS iSiSãfha kdv.u oel ˜kvq;a wdKavqfõ nvq;a wdKavqfõ˜ lshkq isl=reh
wo ysre‚ld iïnkaOfhka fufia lghq;= lrk fmd,sish miq.sh ld,fha isáfha Bg yd;amiskau fjkiau jQ ;eklh tys§ rgu yskiaiñka isÿ l< u[a[x úu¾Yko fndfyda úh tfia jQfha l=ulgo ldf.a jqjukdjlgo hkak wog;a wNsryils fmd,sisfha ta hg.shdj ms<sn| l;d lsÍfï§ fldgfo‚hdfõ fiahd ifoõñ oeßhf.a >d;k úu¾Yk ;sfnkafka by<u ;eklh
fiahd >d;kh flß‚ tys§ uq,skau mdi,a YsIHhl= iy tla ore mshl= fldgfo‚hdj fmd,sish u.ska w;awvx.=jg .kq ,eì‚ Tjqka w;awvx.=jg .ekSfï§ idlaIs ke;ehs lshñka ysre‚ldg fuka kS;sm;s úuikakg fmd,sish l%shd fkdlf<ah tlaore mshd iy YsIHhd w;awvx.=jg .;a fldgfo‚hdj fmd,sish Tjqka fofokdg fyd|yeá myr § m%Yak lf<ah miqj wêlrKhg bÈßm;a lr rlaIs; nkaOkd.dr .; lrkq ,eîh
ta fld;ekl§j;a fmd,sish kS;sm;s úuiqfõ ke; tys§ fmd,sish lSfõ hï hï f;dr;=re u; we;s jQ ielh fya;=fjka Tjqka w;awvx.=jg .;a nj muKls fiahd isoaêfha§ tfia lghq;= l< fmd,sishg wo ysre‚ld ms<sn| wnu,a f¾Kqjl ;rïj;a ielhla we;s fkdùu mqÿu iy.; fkdfõo@
B<Õg wdfõ fldKavhdf.a l:djh ÿfkaIa m%shYdka; fyj;a fldKavhd w;awvx.=jg .kq ,enqfõ ryia fmd,sish u.sks tfia w;awvx.=jg .ekqKq ÿfkaIag fyj;a fldKavhdgo ryia fmd,sisfha§ wïndklg lkak isÿ úh ˜ug fyd|gu .y,d jefâ Ndr .kska lsõjd˜ fpdaokdfjka ksoyia ùfuka miq fldKavhd ta ms<sn| udOHhg mdfmdÉpdrKh lrkq ,enqfõ tfiah
kuq;a fldKavhd w;awvx.=jg f.k myr§ fiahd >d;kh wefÕa .ykakg .;a W;aidyfha§;a fmd,sishg kS;sm;s kï u;la fkdjq‚ fmd,sish lSfõ idOdrK ielh u; w;awvx.=jg .;a nj mu‚ tfia l%shd l< fmd,sishg wo ysre‚ld ms<sn| ielhla u;= fkdùu úYauhls
fï jk úg foaYmd,k n,h bÈßfha wfma fmd,sish kslïu fkdj fldkao lvdf.k ˜n,af,da kdjk˜ nj fmkajd §ug we;s wfkla l;dj jkafka bl=;a ue;sjrK iufha§ isÿjQ íÆfukav,a fjä ;eîuh íÆfukav,a fjä ;eîu iïnkaOfhka fï jk úg fpdaokd t,a, ù we;af;a fougf.dv pñkao md¾Yajhgh
fï pñkao md¾Yajh hkq ysre‚ld fma%upkaøf.a oeä ffjrhg md;% jQfjdah weh bl=;a ue;sjrK iufha foaYmd,k fõÈldj, fukau udOH bÈßhgo meñK ck;djf.a id;sYh wkqlïmdj Èkd .;af;a pñkao,d .ek i|yka lrñks
ta w;f¾ fld<U foaYmd,k{hl= úfoaY.;j isá md;d,hka msßila h<s furgg f.kajd lsß fmdjoa§ flfia fyda íÆfukav,a fjä ;eîu isÿ úh th isÿ lf<a yhsì%â j¾.fha fudag¾ r:hlska meñ‚ isõ fofkls fjä m%ydrh t,a, jQfha fld<U foaYmd,k{hdf.a m%pdrl /iaùul§h
kuq;a wjidkfha ta ms<sn| úu¾Yk isÿ l< ryia fmd,sish íÆfukav,a fjä ;eîug meñ‚ isõ fokd fjkqjg pñkaof.a whshd jk fougf.dv rejka we;=¿ mqoa.,hka oy;=ka fokl=u w;awvx.=jg f.k ;%ia;jdoh je<elaùfï mk; hgf;a wêlrKhg bÈßm;a lr nkaOkd.dr.; lf<ah
wo ysre‚ld iïnkaOfhka isÿ lrk mÍlaIKj,§ kS;sm;sjrhd úuik fmd,sish tfia isõ fokl= meñK l< fjä ;eîula yuqfõ oy;=ka fokl= w;awvx.=jg .ekSfï§ kS;sm;sjrhd fkdúuiSh ish¨ fmd,sia n,;, hgf;a ta úu¾Ykh isÿ lf<ah fuys§ kS;sm;sjrhd fkdúuiqjdg foaYmd,k{hka úuiqfõoehs fmd,sisfhka weish hq;=h
flfia fj;;a fuu isoaêh;a iu. wo ;uka we;=¿ orejka uqyqK § isák ;;a;ajh ms<sn| bl=;a i;sfha fougf.dv rejkaf.a ìß| ˜Èjhsk˜ g meñK fuf,i i|yka l<dh
˜tod Th fjä ;eîu isÿ fjkfldg uf.a uy;a;hd rejka ysáfha f.or isoaêhg thdf.a u,a,s pñkao .ek lshfjkfldg rejka f.dvla nh jqKd thd ug lsõjd Iqj¾ tlgu fïlg udj;a mg,jhs lsh,d
˜uf.a uy;a;hd jHdmdßlfhla fï rfÜ wdKavqjg ksjerÈ úÈyg nÿ f.j,d fiajlfhda y;<sylg muK /lshd §,d thd jHdmdr lghq;= l<d fï isoaêfhka miafia iSwhsã tflka wfma f.org wdjd rejka flda lsh,d uf.ka weyqõjd uu lsõjd thd f.or keye lsh,d ta fjkfldg uf.a uy;a;hd nhgu fjk ;ekl k;r fj,d ysáfha
˜miafia fldfydu yß iSwhsã tflka thdj w;awvx.=jg .;a;d Bg miafia f.org weú;a wfma f.or ;sfnk iSiSàù leurd moaO;sh .,jf.k .shd ta .syska tal mÍlaId lr,d uf.a mdi,a hk orejj;a f.k,a,d meh y;rla iSwhsã tfla ;shdf.k m%Yak l<d
˜Tjqka lsõfõ wms iSiSàù leurdj, ;snqKq o¾Yk ul,d lsh,d tal leä,d ;snqfKa lsõjg ms<s .;af;u keye miafia fmd,sish fld<U úYajúoHd,hg hj,;a tal mÍlaId l<d fudl=;au ;snqfKa keye ta;a wka;sug iSiSàù leurd o¾Yk uel=jhs lsh,d uf.a uy;a;hj íÆfukav,a isoaêhg mg,j,d nkaOkd.dr.; l<d
˜oeka udi ;=kla fjkjd thd ke;=j wfma jHdmdr ish,a, lvd jeá,d fiajlhkag mä f.jd .kak neß ;;a;ajhla Wod fj,d ksji yokak .;a; Kh f.jd .kak nerej f.a nexl=jg whs;s fjkak hkjd jdykj, µskEkaia weßhia fj,d uy;a;hd fír .kak fï fjkfldg ,laI .dKla úhoï lrkak jqKd wms wo wka; wirK fj,d bkafka fï isoaêh ksid orejkag mdf¾ neye,d hkak neß ;;a;ajhla Wod fj,d ;sfhkafka˜
íÆfukav,a fjä ;eîu iïnkaOfhka isõ fokl= fjkqjg úu¾Yk isÿ l< iSwhsãh oy;=ka fokl=u we;=<g hEùfï wuq;= l;dfõ wisßh wo wefiñka ;sfnkafka tfiah
fougf.dv§ ;reKhl= meyer .ekSu iïnkaOfhka weia bÈßfha fndfyda foa ;sìh§ idlaIs ke;ehs lshñka ysre‚ld iïnkaOfhka kS;sm;sjrhd úuik fmd,sisfha flrejdj we;af;a t;ekh
b;ska fujka ;;a;ajhla yuqfõ fmd,sish ldf.a fyda nyg n,af,da kdjkjd hEhs lshkq yer wmg lshkakg wka hula ke; ukao fmfkkakg ;sfnkafka th jk ksidh ish,a, fufia fjoa§ wjika jYfhka lshkakgo wmg mqxÑ l;djla we;
w;S;fha§ neoafoa.u is,s÷ iqoaoka bÈßfha lSfõ ˜kvq;a yduqÿrejkaf.a nvq;a yduqÿrejkaf.a˜ lshdh tfy;a wo fmd,sisfha fï wreu mqÿu úu¾Yk foi n,d wmg lshkakg isÿ jkafka ˜kvqj;a wdKavqfõ nvqj;a wdKavqfõ lshdh
iuka .uf.a
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